Greenlandic Women Achieve Legal Triumph over Battle with the Danish State over Forced Contraceptive Coil Affair.
Victims of a historical program where thousands of Inuit females, some minors were covertly implanted with intrauterine devices (IUDs) without their knowledge or consent are declaring victory following their court battle with Copenhagen.
Officials have announced the women will be eligible for compensation from a settlement package.
Government Settlement Finalized
The Danish parliament, along with state authorities, finalized a deal granting an estimated 4,500 affected individuals the right to seek 300,000 DKK (£35,000) each.
The announcement comes after a lengthy campaign led by a group of claimants who initiated legal proceedings seeking compensation over the pain and suffering they had endured, arguing it constituted a breach of their human rights.
Historical Background
Denmark administered the territory under colonial rule for decades and retained authority over the island's healthcare system into the late 20th century.
In September, following a long period of failing to acknowledge these actions, the government issued a formal expression of regret. The prime minister expressed sorrow over the “systemic discrimination” targeting Greenlandic females by the state medical apparatus.
“These actions caused major consequences on the Greenlandic women who suffered not only physical and mental trauma,” said a senior official.
Redress Process Details
The health ministry clarified that women subjected to contraception covertly during a thirty-one year period would be able to seek payment starting next year. The law is set to be enacted by mid-year.
According to results from a independent investigation into contraceptive practices from that era, roughly four and a half thousand women are potentially eligible for the fund.
For eligibility, the women will need to:
- Provide a “plausible account” of the incident.
- Have lived in Greenland during the specified timeframe.
- State on oath that they possessed no knowledge or consent for it to occur.
Perspectives from the Victims
A plaintiffs, who was fourteen when she was told to go to the hospital without explanation, described it like a violation.
“Our activism as speakers and interviewees has been successful,” she stated. “It began in 2022 resulting in within three years we got an apology and financial acknowledgment.”
Another perspective expressed happiness, stating, “This is a positive outcome. As my mother put it: we won.” Although there is a view the amount could have been higher, they expressed contentment regarding the recognition of past events.
Official Reactions
An Inuit official described the compensation as “well past due”. Stating clearly, “This isn't about the money. It is about recognition of the injury and the very severe consequences.”
The relevant health minister conceded the scandal was a “dark chapter in our joint past”, adding while redress “cannot remove the suffering from the women” but it “serves to acknowledge and express regret over what they endured.”